TY - JOUR
T1 - Direct blind equalizers of multiple FIR channels
T2 - A deterministic approach
AU - Giannakis, Georgios B.
AU - Tepedelenlioglu, Cihan
N1 - Funding Information:
Manuscript received March 21, 1997; revised July 14, 1998. This work was supported by the Office of Naval Research under Grant N00014-93-1-0485. The associate editor coordinating the review of this paper and approving it for publication was Prof. Barry D. Van Veen.
PY - 1999
Y1 - 1999
N2 - Blind equalization of single-input multi-output channels has practical value for inverse problems encountered in communications, sonar, and seismic data processing. Relying on diversity (sufficient number of multiple outputs), we bypass the channel estimation step and derive direct blind FIR equalizers of co-prime FIR channels. There are no constraints on the inaccessible input, apart from a minimum persistence of excitation condition; the input can be deterministic or random with unknown color or distribution. At moderate SNR (>20 dB), the resulting algorithms remain operational even with very short data records (<100 samples), which makes them valuable for equalization of rapidly fading multipath channels. Complexity, persistence of excitation order, and mean-square error performance tradeoffs are delineated for equalizers of singleshift (semi-blind), pair, or, multiple shifts estimated separately or simultaneously. Optimum and suboptimum combinations of the equalizers' outputs are also studied. Simulations illustrate the proposed algorithms and compare them with dual deterministic channel identification algorithms.
AB - Blind equalization of single-input multi-output channels has practical value for inverse problems encountered in communications, sonar, and seismic data processing. Relying on diversity (sufficient number of multiple outputs), we bypass the channel estimation step and derive direct blind FIR equalizers of co-prime FIR channels. There are no constraints on the inaccessible input, apart from a minimum persistence of excitation condition; the input can be deterministic or random with unknown color or distribution. At moderate SNR (>20 dB), the resulting algorithms remain operational even with very short data records (<100 samples), which makes them valuable for equalization of rapidly fading multipath channels. Complexity, persistence of excitation order, and mean-square error performance tradeoffs are delineated for equalizers of singleshift (semi-blind), pair, or, multiple shifts estimated separately or simultaneously. Optimum and suboptimum combinations of the equalizers' outputs are also studied. Simulations illustrate the proposed algorithms and compare them with dual deterministic channel identification algorithms.
KW - Communications
KW - Equalization
KW - Multichannel system identification
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U2 - 10.1109/78.738240
DO - 10.1109/78.738240
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0032760729
SN - 1053-587X
VL - 47
SP - 62
EP - 74
JO - IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
JF - IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
IS - 1
ER -