Diffusivity and short-time dynamics in two models of silica

Erik Lascaris, Mahin Hemmati, Sergey V. Buldyrev, H. Eugene Stanley, Charles Angell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

We discuss the dynamic behavior of two silica models, the BKS model (by van Beest, Kramer, and van Santen) and the WAC model (by Woodcock, Angell, and Cheeseman). Although BKS is considered the more realistic model for liquid silica, the WAC model has the unique property that it is very close to having a liquid-liquid critical point (LLCP), and this makes it particularly useful in studying the dynamics of models that do have a LLCP. We find that the diffusivity is a good indicator of how close a liquid is to criticality - the Si diffusivity shows a jump of 3-4 orders of magnitude when the pressure is reduced, which may be interpreted as an abrupt (though not first-order) transition from a high-density liquid state to a low-density liquid state. We show that this transition is captured by the Adam-Gibbs relation, which also allows us to estimate the configurational entropy of the system.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number104506
JournalJournal of Chemical Physics
Volume142
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 14 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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