Development and Evaluation of STEM Interest and Self-Efficacy Tests

Diana I. Milner, John J. Horan, Terence Tracey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

The recruitment and retention of students interested in STEM pursuits (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) is a national priority obstructed by a lack of relevant measures. We developed a set of assessment devices applicable to program evaluation as well as the identification of STEM interested students and their self-efficacy levels. In this article, we report the psychometric properties of two interest and two self-efficacy measures of STEM-related activities and occupations. Exploratory factor analyses conducted on each measure with a randomly selected half of the sample (n = 213) resulted in one general STEM factor. Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted on shortened versions of the tests for the remaining half of the sample (n = 190). Goodness-of-fit indices all supported the one-factor model. Applications of the instruments to STEM assessment and education are discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)642-653
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Career Assessment
Volume22
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 12 2014

Keywords

  • STEM
  • interest assessment
  • self-efficacy assessment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Applied Psychology
  • Psychology(all)
  • Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management

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