Cys-tRNACys formation and cysteine biosynthesis in methanogenic archaea: Two faces of the same problem?

A. Ambrogelly, S. Kamtekar, A. Sauerwald, B. Ruan, D. Tumbula-Hansen, D. Kennedy, I. Ahel, D. Söll

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aminoacyl-tRNA (transfer RNA) synthetases are essential components of the cellular translation machinery as they provide the ribosome with aminoacyl-tRNAs. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthesis is generally well understood. However, the mechanism of Cys-tRNACys formation in three methanogenic archaea (Methanocaldococcus jannaschii, Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus and Methanopyrus kandleri) is still unknown, since no recognizable gene for a canonical cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase could be identified in the genome sequences of these organisms. Here we review the different routes recently proposed for Cys-tRNACys formation and discuss its possible link with cysteine biosynthesis in these methanogenic archaea.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2437-2445
Number of pages9
JournalCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Volume61
Issue number19-20
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Archaea
  • Cys-tRNA
  • Cysteine biosynthesis
  • Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase
  • Methanogens

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Molecular Medicine
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmacology
  • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology

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