Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this investigation was 1) to evaluate agreement between dual-mode CSA accelerometer outputs and Yamax pedometer outputs assessed concurrently under free-living conditions; 2) to determine the relationship between pedometer-steps per day and CSA-time spent in inactivity and in light-, moderate-, and vigorous-intensity activities; and 3) to identify a value of pedometer-steps per day that corresponds with a minimum of 30 CSA-min·d-1 of moderate ambulatory activity. Methods: Data were analyzed from 52 participants (27 men, 25 women; mean age = 38.2 ± 12.0 yr; mean BMI = 26.4 ± 4.5 kg·m-2) who were enrolled in the International Physical Activity Questionnaire study and wore both motion sensors during waking hours for 7 consecutive days. Results: Participants averaged 415.0 ± 159.5 CSA-counts·min-1·d-1, 357,601 ± 138,425 CSA-counts·d-1, 11,483 ± 3,856 CSA-steps·d-1, and 9,638 ± 4,030 pedometer-steps·d-1. There was a strong relationship between all CSA outputs and pedometer outputs (r = 0.74-0.86). The mean difference in steps detected between instruments was 1845 ± 2116 steps·d-1 (CSA > pedometer; t = 6.29, P < 0.0001). There were distinct differences (effect sizes > 0.80) in mean CSA-time (min·d-1) in moderate and vigorous activity with increasing pedometer-determined activity quartiles; no differences were noted for inactivity or light activity. Approximately 33 CSA-min·d-1 of moderate activity corresponded with 8000 pedometer-steps·d-1. Conclusion: Differences in mean steps per day detected may be due to differences in set instrument sensitivity thresholds and/or attachment. Additional studies with different populations are needed to confirm a recommended number of steps per day associated with the duration and intensity of public health recommendations for ambulatory activity.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 2045-2051 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Medicine and science in sports and exercise |
Volume | 34 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2002 |
Keywords
- Ambulatory monitoring
- Behavior
- Exercise
- Motion sensors
- Movement
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
- Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation