TY - JOUR
T1 - Comment on “Constraints on the strength of primordial magnetic fields from big bang nucleosynthesis reexamined
AU - Kernan, Peter J.
AU - Starkman, Glenn D.
AU - Vachaspati, Tanmay
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 1997
Y1 - 1997
N2 - Recently Cheng, Olinto, Schramm, and Truran reexamined the constraints on the strength of primordial [Formula presented] fields from big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN). Their bottom line agreed with that of an earlier recent paper on the subject by Kernan, Starkman, and Vachaspati, both in its final limit on the [Formula presented] field during BBN and in its conclusion that, for allowed values of the [Formula presented] field, the dominant factor for BBN is the increased expansion rate at a given temperature caused by the energy density of the magnetic field, [Formula presented]. However, their conclusion that weak interaction rates increased with an increasing [Formula presented] field at these low field values contradicted the earlier results of Kernan, Starkman, and Vachaspati. In this Comment we point out that the Taylor series expansion of the weak interaction rate about [Formula presented] used by Cheng et al. is not well defined, while the Euler-McLaurin expansion of Kernan, Starkman, and Vachaspati is well behaved and reliable. Using the Euler-McLaurin expansion we find that the weak interaction rates decrease rather than increase with an increasing [Formula presented] field at small values of the [Formula presented] field.
AB - Recently Cheng, Olinto, Schramm, and Truran reexamined the constraints on the strength of primordial [Formula presented] fields from big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN). Their bottom line agreed with that of an earlier recent paper on the subject by Kernan, Starkman, and Vachaspati, both in its final limit on the [Formula presented] field during BBN and in its conclusion that, for allowed values of the [Formula presented] field, the dominant factor for BBN is the increased expansion rate at a given temperature caused by the energy density of the magnetic field, [Formula presented]. However, their conclusion that weak interaction rates increased with an increasing [Formula presented] field at these low field values contradicted the earlier results of Kernan, Starkman, and Vachaspati. In this Comment we point out that the Taylor series expansion of the weak interaction rate about [Formula presented] used by Cheng et al. is not well defined, while the Euler-McLaurin expansion of Kernan, Starkman, and Vachaspati is well behaved and reliable. Using the Euler-McLaurin expansion we find that the weak interaction rates decrease rather than increase with an increasing [Formula presented] field at small values of the [Formula presented] field.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.56.3766
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.56.3766
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:18044372920
VL - 56
SP - 3766
EP - 3767
JO - Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
JF - Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
SN - 1550-7998
IS - 6
ER -