Chinese children's effortful control and dispositional anger/frustration: Relations to parenting styles and children's social functioning

Qing Zhou, Nancy Eisenberg, Yun Wang, Mark Reiser

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

195 Scopus citations

Abstract

Relations among authoritative and authoritarian parenting styles, children's effortful control and dispositional anger/frustration, and children's social functioning were examined for 425 first and second graders (7-10 years old) in Beijing, China. Parents reported on parenting styles; parents and teachers rated children's effortful control, anger/frustration, externalizing problems, and socially appropriate behaviors; and peers rated aggression and leadership/sociability. High effortful control and low dispositional anger/frustration uniquely predicted Chinese children's high social functioning, and the relation of anger/frustration to social functioning was moderated by effortful control. Authoritarian parenting was associated with children's low effortful control and high dispositional anger/frustration, which (especially effortful control) mediated the negative relation between authoritarian parenting and children's social functioning. Effortful control weakly mediated the positive relation of authoritative parenting to social functioning.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)352-366
Number of pages15
JournalDevelopmental psychology
Volume40
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2004

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Demography
  • Developmental and Educational Psychology
  • Life-span and Life-course Studies

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