Catalysis of dynamical flavor symmetry breaking by a magnetic field in 2 + 1 dimensions

V. P. Gusynin, V. A. Miransky, I. A. Shovkovy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

540 Scopus citations

Abstract

It is shown that in 2 + 1 dimensions, a constant magnetic field is a strong catalyst of dynamical flavor symmetry breaking, leading to generating a fermion dynamical mass even at the weakest attractive interaction between fermions. The effect is illustrated in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in a magnetic field. The low-energy effective action in this model is derived, and the thermodynamic properties of the model are established.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3499-3502
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume73
Issue number26
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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