TY - JOUR
T1 - Bond strengths of various resin cements to different ceramics
AU - Farias, David Cardoso Sandes
AU - Gonçalves, Letícia Machado
AU - Walter, Ricardo
AU - Chung, Yunro
AU - Blatz, Markus Bernhard
N1 - Funding Information:
The work in this manuscript was performed in partial fulfillment of requirements for PhD degree. David Farias was PhD candidate at the Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina and completed the studies at the University of Pennsylvania.
Publisher Copyright:
© Sociedade Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - This study evaluates the shear bond strength (SBS) of various resin cements to different ceramics. Composite resin cylinders of Z100 were fabricated and cemented to disks of feldspathic ceramic (Creation), leucite-reinforced feldspathic ceramic (Empress I), and densely sintered aluminum oxide ceramic (Procera AllCeram) using five resin cements: Panavia F (PAN), RelyX ARC (ARC), RelyX Unicem (RXU), RelyX Veneer, and Variolink II. SBS was measured after three days of water storage (baseline) and after artificial aging (180 days of water storage along with 12,000 thermal cycles). Failure mode of fractured specimens also was evaluated. Data were analyzed with Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests (α=0.05). RXU showed 1) the lowest baseline median SBS to feldspathic ceramic, which was not statistically different from PAN; 2) the lowest median baseline SBS to leucite-reinforced feldspathic and densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramics. All cements performed similarly after aging, except for ARC (median 0.0 MPa) and PAN (median 16.2 MPa) in the densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramic group. Resin cements perform differently when bonded to different ceramic substrates. While all test resin cements worked similarly in the long-term to feldspathic and leucite-reinforced feldspathic ceramics, only the MDP-containing resin cement provided durable bonds to densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramic.
AB - This study evaluates the shear bond strength (SBS) of various resin cements to different ceramics. Composite resin cylinders of Z100 were fabricated and cemented to disks of feldspathic ceramic (Creation), leucite-reinforced feldspathic ceramic (Empress I), and densely sintered aluminum oxide ceramic (Procera AllCeram) using five resin cements: Panavia F (PAN), RelyX ARC (ARC), RelyX Unicem (RXU), RelyX Veneer, and Variolink II. SBS was measured after three days of water storage (baseline) and after artificial aging (180 days of water storage along with 12,000 thermal cycles). Failure mode of fractured specimens also was evaluated. Data were analyzed with Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests (α=0.05). RXU showed 1) the lowest baseline median SBS to feldspathic ceramic, which was not statistically different from PAN; 2) the lowest median baseline SBS to leucite-reinforced feldspathic and densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramics. All cements performed similarly after aging, except for ARC (median 0.0 MPa) and PAN (median 16.2 MPa) in the densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramic group. Resin cements perform differently when bonded to different ceramic substrates. While all test resin cements worked similarly in the long-term to feldspathic and leucite-reinforced feldspathic ceramics, only the MDP-containing resin cement provided durable bonds to densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramic.
KW - Aging
KW - Aluminum oxide
KW - Ceramics
KW - Resin cements
KW - Shear strength
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U2 - 10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2019.VOL33.0095
DO - 10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2019.VOL33.0095
M3 - Article
C2 - 31618283
AN - SCOPUS:85073465753
VL - 33
JO - Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research
JF - Pesquisa odontologica brasileira = Brazilian oral research
SN - 1517-7491
M1 - e095
ER -