Abstract
To investigate the relation between knowledge of universal precautions and rates of exposure to blood and body fluid during clinical training, a cohort of 155 students was surveyed following training in universal precautions and 18 months later. A total of 127 students (82%) participated; 58 (46%) experienced at least one exposure during the first clinical training year. Knowledge of universal precautions was inversely associated with the frequency of mucous membrane exposures (p = .001); an apparent 'dose- response' effect was evident (one-way analysis of variance: F = 5.2, p = .007). Students are frequently exposed to blood and body fluid during clinical training. Higher levels of retained knowledge about universal precautions are associated with a decreased risk of mucous membrane exposure.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 109-111 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Journal of General Internal Medicine |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1996 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- education
- medical students
- needlestick injuries
- universal precautions
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Internal Medicine