Abstract
A Montana soil actinomycete, Streptomyces anulatus, produced (1x10-2% yield) a new cancer cell growth inhibitory cyclooctadepsipeptide named montanastatin (1) accompanied by the potent anticancer antibiotic valinomycin (2) in very high (5.1%) yields. Valinomycin but not montanastatin inhibited growth of a number of pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Interpretation of high-field (500MHz) NMR and high-resolution FAB mass spectral data allowed assignment of the structure cyclo-(d-Val-l-Lac-l-Val-d-Hiv) to montanastatin. Valinomycin (2) was also isolated from actinomycetes cultured from a tree branch and animal feces collected in Malaysia. Streptomyces exfoliatus, isolated from the tree branch, was found to contain valinomycin in 1.6% yield, while the fecal isolate, S. anulatus, gave valinomycin in 0.9% yield. Copyright (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 895-899 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry |
Volume | 7 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 1999 |
Keywords
- Actinomycete
- Anticancer
- Antimicrobial
- Montanastatin
- Valinomycin
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Medicine
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmaceutical Science
- Drug Discovery
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Organic Chemistry